Ottawa has expressed renewed interest in space — and some hope it goes even further | 24CA News

Technology
Published 10.02.2023
Ottawa has expressed renewed interest in space — and some hope it goes even further | 24CA News

24CA News: The House14:00Canada’s renewed curiosity within the remaining frontier

At a time when many Canadians are feeling the crunch of excessive inflation, the federal authorities is signalling a renewed curiosity in area exploration and know-how — a transfer that some see as geopolitically and economically crucial.

“Countries around the world are awakening to the idea that space is going to be a significant part of their economies,” stated Brian Gallant, CEO of Space Canada, in an interview with The House.

“There are some that project that the space economy globally will be about $1 trillion a year by 2040.”

The federal authorities final month introduced plans to modernize regulatory frameworks, security requirements and licensing situations required for the launch of rockets from Canadian soil. New guidelines are anticipated to reach inside three years, however launches might happen earlier than then on a case-by-case foundation.

Canada, with its huge geography, is well-positioned to be a key participant within the area financial system, proponents say, and personal trade has taken discover. 

That’s opening the door to initiatives that may ship satellites into area — one thing Canada has sometimes relied on different nations’ area packages for.

Gallant says investing in area, even because the federal authorities faces calls to put money into sectors and packages nearer to residence, will enhance the nation’s financial output and create well-paying jobs in science and engineering.

A man wearing a suit with black-framed glasses stands at a podium, gesturing with his hand while speaking.
Alghabra, left, Saint-Jacques and President of the Canadian Space Agency Lisa Campbell, proper, look on as MP and former astronaut Marc Garneau speaks throughout a authorities of Canada announcement supporting industrial area launches on Jan. 20. (Graham Hughes/The Canadian Press)

The nation’s earlier successes in area, just like the Canadarm packages, show the profit for additional funding within the remaining frontier, says Liberal MP Marc Garneau.

“I hope that, in the long run, that space will be given even more importance because it’s a history of one success after the other, and I think Canadians are very proud of it,” the previous astronaut stated.

“Canada can’t take it for granted that its positioning in the past is going to remain there … they have to hustle like everybody else.”

Following the U.S.

The transfer comes, partially, as a response to the U.S. authorities’s recommitment to area journey.

In 2019, the U.S. accelerated plans to return astronauts to the moon and Canada was pressured to comply with, in keeping with Elizabeth Howell, an Ottawa-based spaceflight reporter for Space.com.

“Our big partner had decided to move to the moon and so we needed to shift along with them if we wanted to continue with the NASA space program,” she instructed The House.

A Canadian astronaut will likely be a part of the Artemis II mission in May 2024 — the primary crewed flight to lunar orbit since 1972. 

The authorities can also be funding Canadarm3 — which the Canadian Space Agency describes as an “autonomous robotic system” that can “use cutting-edge software to perform tasks around the Moon without human intervention” — as a part of the U.S.-led Gateway venture to ascertain an area station in lunar orbit. 

But sending astronauts into orbit is not Ottawa’s solely mission. 

Maritime Launch Services has stated it’ll start rocket launches from a brand new spaceport being in-built Canso, N.S., subsequent 12 months. (Maritime Launch Services)

Communications satellites, which up to now led to improvements like GPS, may help us remedy large-scale issues, Gallant says.

“There’s been a commercialization of space and there’s also been a new sort of array of functions that space can fulfill to help us here on Earth,” he stated.

“It, essentially, can help us combat climate change. It can help us address the digital divide. It can give us crucial data that we need to improve the lives of Canadians and people around the globe.”

Startup firm Maritime Launch Services expects to launch rockets that can transport communications satellites from a spaceport in Canso, N.S., starting subsequent 12 months. 

As the federal framework is developed, Gallant says it’ll create an end-to-end financial system for area right here in Canada. That means creating capability for manufacturing area infrastructure, and conducting and advancing analysis.

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Spending priorities questioned

Not everyone seems to be satisfied that there is room for area within the Canadian authorities’s funding technique, nonetheless.

“Many families right now around the kitchen table are wondering how they’re going to pay their bills,” stated Franco Terrazzano, federal director of the Canadian Taxpayers Federation. 

“So I think the politicians who are dreaming up new ways to hold fancy press conferences should really be thinking about their constituents who are struggling to afford ground beef.”

Garneau acknowledges that the federal government faces an extended checklist of present monetary calls for, from well being care to housing.

Saint-Jacques, pictured right here on the International Space Station, says that investing within the area financial system now will profit Canadians for many years to come back. (CSA/NASA)

But he argues that the federal government ought to proceed — and ultimately enhance — funding within the sectors the place it is profitable, area included.

“It’s true that we have some constraints with us, but I’ve always believed that you identify in the country the areas that you’re good at. Space is something we’ve been very good at and we get a big bang for our buck,” he stated.

“I would like to see our budgets for space increased considerably over the next few years because the areas where Canada is good in terms of technology are the areas we should be exploiting.”

For Canadian astronaut David Saint-Jacques, any investments now would have ripple results for many years to come back.

“These are investments that will kind of roll for one or two generations of engineers and scientists,” he instructed The House’s Catherine Cullen.

“So we’re making decisions now that have impacts for our grandkids, almost.”