Laurentian student testing foraged foods for metal and nutrient content | 24CA News

Technology
Published 23.05.2024
Laurentian student testing foraged foods for metal and nutrient content | 24CA News

An undergraduate biology scholar at Laurentian University in Sudbury, Ont., is doing a little analysis that has caught the eye of native meals foragers.

Mackenzie Hobbs has began accumulating fiddleheads, mushrooms and ultimately blueberries for her thesis into the metallic and nutrient content material of those wild, city meals.

While she’s majoring in biology, her minor is in environmental chemistry.

On a aromatic spring morning alongside an undisclosed part of Junction Creek, she together with Laurentian researcher and Queen’s PhD scholar, Max Lakanen are trying to find fiddleheads.

There are dozens of fern species in Ontario however the rising nubs of the ostrich fern are probably the most generally picked for consumption by followers of the tender inexperienced wild vegetable.

A hand with a blue glove points to a green fiddlehead poking up in a bunch of brown fronds.
Laurentian biology scholar Mackenzie Hobbs factors out a fiddlehead she’ll decide to be examined for metals and vitamins. (Kate Rutherford)

Hobbs is in search of fronds only a few centimetres tall and snaps off only a couple within the clusters that emerge in order that they are not over harvested.

“We’re trying to replicate what people would be doing naturally to bring home and cook up, so generally it’s below 15 centimetres,” she mentioned.

She rigorously locations them in a paper bag and labels them with a date and site.

Those, together with soil samples can be despatched for testing for metals and vitamins at an area laboratory.

She’ll even be in search of varied sorts of mushrooms together with morels, chanterelles and lobster mushrooms, and low-bush blueberries for a similar therapy with outcomes anticipated in a couple of yr.

Hobbs says she’s unsure what to anticipate, however notes that research of greens grown in native gardens haven’t been discovered to comprise excessive ranges of metals.

A young man with curly brown hair wearing a ball cap and a high viz jacket crouches by a cluster of ferns.
Max Lakanen is a analysis scientist at Laurentian University and a Queen’s PhD scholar. He is helping Mackenzie Hobbs in her analysis research. (Kate Rutherford)

Lakanen explains that vegetation primarily take up metals from water moderately than soil.

“Obviously we do have a historic use of mining in the area and we can see that signal in the soils,” he mentioned. 

But he added that the soil is not eroding and the metals appear to be staying there and never being taken up by the vegetation, and he mentioned the research isn’t targeted on metals from mining particularly.

Lakanen mentioned that undergraduate theses do not often entice a whole lot of consideration, however he mentioned this one is totally different.

“I think there has been an increase in foragers, although I don’t have any numbers to back that up,” he mentioned.  “What we have seen with this study is a massive amount of support.”

That assist is vital, say Lakanen and Hobbs, who depend on native foragers to direct them to good harvesting spots.

As for Hobbs, who’s from Espanola, she says her work is pushed, partially as a result of members of her household forage for wild meals.

She’s hoping folks can e-mail her at mhobbs4@laurentian.ca in the event that they wish to share a great spot to responsibly harvest, particularly mushrooms and blueberries for testing.