Visiting family for the holidays? How to stay safe amid rising COVID, flu and RSV cases  – National | 24CA News

Health
Published 28.11.2022
Visiting family for the holidays? How to stay safe amid rising COVID, flu and RSV cases  – National | 24CA News

It’s starting to look lots like Christmas in Canada as in comparison with earlier years when COVID-19 lockdowns restricted or cancelled high quality in-person time with family members. However, with viruses like respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and flu thrown within the combine with COVID, well being consultants are urging Canadians to take protecting measures amidst the festivities.

“I really hope everyone enjoys a wonderful and relaxing holiday season, but we should also be mindful that there are lots of viruses circulating and there are steps that we can take to reduce the risk of infection,” Isaac Bogoch, infectious illness specialist at Toronto General Hospital, informed Global News on Saturday.

Read extra:

Flu shot: What we find out about this 12 months’s vaccine and ‘virulent’ dominant pressure

Earlier this month, the Pan American Health Organization stated on its web site that all the Americas, together with Canada, are experiencing a “triple threat” of respiratory diseases brought on by COVID-19, RSV, and influenza that ought to have all nations on “alert.”

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This wave of sickness because of COVID-19, RSV and influenza is inflicting vital pressure on hospitals throughout Canada, as proven by the latest weekly influenza report, particularly pediatric emergency departments, a few of which have been compelled to cancel non-urgent surgical procedures.

Health consultants and public well being officers are regularly urging Canadians to remain updated with their vaccinations and placing on masks as required.

“People are going to be travelling over the course of the holiday season… and I think it’s totally reasonable to put on a mask if you’re on a plane or a bus or in an indoor public setting to reduce your risk of getting infected and, of course, to reduce your risk of transmitting infections to others,” stated Bogoch.


Click to play video: 'Canada declares flu epidemic'


Canada declares flu epidemic


Canada’s Chief Public Health Officer Dr. Theresa Tam can be urging Canadians to take key protecting measures like frequent hand-washing, carrying a well-fitted face masks, masking coughs and sneezes, and staying residence if feeling unwell.

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As long as influenza RSV, COVID, and other respiratory viruses continue to co-circulate at a high level, there is an increased likelihood that we will encounter one or more of these viruses as we interact with others in schools, workplaces and social settings, especially indoors,” Dr. Tam sassist whereas addressing reporters throughout a public well being replace on Friday.

“And if masks are not being worn, for the time being, it makes sense to dial up a vaccine plus practices to increase our level of protection, particularly in light of our extremely stretched health systems,” she added.

READ MORE: Canadian Paediatric Society urges households to get flu shot ‘as quickly as possible’

COVID-19 restrictions like obligatory mask-wearing indoors and bodily distancing are nearly non-existent in Canada. Over the previous 12 months as COVID-19 ranges eased, governments lifted their mandates and shifted messaging to encourage individuals to maintain up with protections.

While not one of the provincial chief medical well being officers have taken the step of reinstating mandates amid the continued unfold of viruses, plenty of them encourage masking indoors.

Read extra:

Mask mandates: Here’s the place provinces and territories stand amid professional pleas

Bogoch says it’s vital to be updated on vaccinations for influenza and COVID-19 as “it could help mitigate the severity of symptoms.” As properly as being aware of the individuals you’re interacting with through the vacation season, he added.

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“Some people might be at greater risk for severe outcomes if they do get infected with COVID or flu or RSV,” Bogoch stated.

He explains that the viruses just like the flu can affect everybody, but it surely’s extra prone to deliver the youngest, oldest, and folks with underlying medical situations into the hospital.

“Certainly, we are seeing that now…I work in an adult hospital, and we are absolutely seeing cases of influenza in adult populations,” stated Bogoch.


Click to play video: 'Older adults at risk as RSV cases rise across Canada'


Older adults in danger as RSV circumstances rise throughout Canada


In the newest respiratory virus reportPHAC states that influenza and RSV stay “elevated,” with influenza circumstances reported to be the very best in Canada.

According to the report, influenza exercise “is far above expected levels for this time of year and continues to increase (5,876 detections; 19.2 per cent positive)” as of Nov. 19.

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So far, the overwhelming majority of flu circumstances detected and lab-tested this 12 months have been brought on by a pressure of the influenza A virus generally known as H3N2. A really small proportion  simply three per cent so far — was the influenza A pressure generally known as H1N1, in accordance with FluWatch information launched weekly by PHAC.

Both of those strains are included on this 12 months’s flu vaccine, which additionally consists of two isolates of influenza B virus, and in accordance with Matthew Miller, director of the Michael G. DeGroote Institute for Infectious Disease Research at McMaster University, that is each good news and unhealthy news for Canadians.

“The good news is that the vaccine is a good match. The bad news is that H3N2 strains tend to cause more severe infections than H1N1 strains,” Miller informed Global News on Wednesday. 

Dr. Tam additionally says the vaccine is an efficient match towards circulating influenza strains. It’s “an important foundation of protection,” she stated.

Bogoch agrees. The vaccine is “not perfect,” he stated, but it surely goes an extended strategy to shield Canadians from influenza.

“We’re really thinking more about risk mitigation, not risk elimination,” stated Bogoch.

— With recordsdata from Teresa Wright, Heidi Lee, and Aaron D’Andrea 

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