‘Barbie’ movie: Can viewers look beyond Barbie’s problematic past? – National | 24CA News
To say that Barbie has change into ubiquitous is just not an understatement.
We’re simply in need of the Barbie film hitting theatres (July 21) and it’s been a continuous Barbie blitz. The trailers for the movie have sparked limitless memes, dad or mum firm Mattel has partnered with greater than 100 manufacturers to market the film, and embracing of the movie’s aesthetic has prompted #Barbiecore to development for months on social media.
It’s turning into clear that the Barbie film will seemingly be a raging success. Even if one have been to put aside the star-studded solid (Margot Robbie, Ryan Gosling, Simu Liu, and so forth.) and big-name director (Greta Gerwig), the extraordinary and over-the-top Barbie bombardment for the previous six months exhibits no indicators of slowing down, and most of the people appear to be extra amused than fatigued by the piling on of pink.
But darkish shadows linger over the Barbie model, and a few are baffled as to why the world is so prepared to look past the doll’s problematic previous and stare upon Mattel’s onslaught by means of rose-coloured glasses.
The issues for Barbie began proper out of the gate. The first iterations of the doll’s design in 1959 have been impressed by the Bild Lilli doll – a racy, buxom doll marketed to German males and offered in grownup shops. In her origin as a cartoon strip character, Lilli was recognized to be a gold-digger with an outsized bust and was usually portrayed in horny clothes, giving snappy comebacks to drooling males.
And whereas Mattel’s design workforce softened the face and physique of Barbie, she nonetheless wound up with unrealistic proportions — a girl of Barbie’s weight, mixed together with her hip-waist-bust measurements, wouldn’t be capable to get up with out tipping over, nor would she be capable to menstruate, stated docs.
For this, Barbie’s been accused of perpetuating unrealistic magnificence requirements and selling gender stereotypes. And whereas Mattel, in newer years, has tried to ship extra inclusive Barbies — in 2019, the corporate launched Creatable World, its first collection of gender-neutral Barbies, whereas three years earlier, it launched Barbie Fashionistas that got here in 4 physique varieties, seven pores and skin tones, 22 eye colors and 24 hairstyles — the corporate has additionally performed immediately into the narrative.
One of her extra scandalous moments got here fairly early in her historical past when a 1963 teenage “babysitter” Barbie was offered with a doll-sized food plan ebook titled How to Lose Weight: Don’t Eat. In the Nineties, critics have been incensed over a speaking Barbie who got here pre-loaded with a ditzy declaration: “Math class is tough.”
(Simpsons followers may also recall a 1994 episode about Malibu Stacey, the present’s reply to a Barbie doll, who famously proclaimed “Don’t ask me, I’m just a girl!” when her wire was pulled.)
It’s robust to measure if Barbie has affected youngsters’s physique picture or self-worth, or in the event that they’ve internalized any of the unrealistic magnificence requirements of Barbie in any respect. Most research on the subject have been carried out on small teams of women and have yielded lukewarm outcomes.
Some researchers declare that Barbie is simply considered one of many influences within the lives of younger women that prioritize and encourage rail-thin figures in western tradition. Others are essential of those research, saying that analysis carried out on women nearing puberty is skewed, because it’s this time in a woman’s life when she turns into extra essential of her physicality anyway.
Even makes an attempt by Mattel to be extra inclusive have backfired. In 1997, Mattel launched Share-a-Smile Becky, who was the primary pal of Barbie to make use of a wheelchair. It turned out that Becky’s chair couldn’t match by means of the door or into the elevator of the Barbie Dream House, leaving her destined to sleep on the porch.
That identical 12 months, a collaboration mission between Mattel and Nabisco resulted in a large recall when it was delivered to consideration that “Oreo Fun Barbie” — a Black doll with an Oreo-branded outfit and cookie purse — was derogative to the Black group, as “Oreo” has been used as a racial slur.
Still, these coming to Barbie’s defence, together with Mattel itself, will level to Barbie’s progressive and feminist profession trajectory over time. Over the years, she’s held a whole bunch of careers, together with when she “broke the plastic ceiling” and travelled to the moon in 1956 (4 years earlier than Neil Armstrong), ran for president, and held esteemed jobs like laptop engineer, paleontologist and rock star.
But, once more, Barbie as a working girl has confronted her share of hiccups. As just lately as 2010, Mattel confronted backlash when a companion ebook included with Computer Engineer Barbie confirmed the primary character infecting her laptop with a virus and needing her male co-workers to assist her get the issue sorted.
Through a sophisticated mixture of missteps, adults projecting varied stereotypes and mores onto Barbie and a surge in alternate options within the doll market, Mattel was left with plummeting gross sales and curiosity within the Barbie model by the mid-2010s.
“Back in 2014 and 2015, we hit a low and it was a moment to reflect in the context of, ‘Why did Barbie lose relevance?’” Ricard Dickson, Mattel’s president and chief working officer, just lately informed CNN.
“She didn’t reflect the physicality, the look, if you will, of the world around us. And so we then set a course to truly transform the brand with a playbook around reigniting our purpose.”
Mattel informed CNN its hope is that the Barbie film will give its model a lift. While gross sales for the doll have been up throughout the pandemic, they slumped once more within the first quarter of 2023.
And whereas it’s too quickly to inform if the film will enhance Mattel’s backside line, the corporate is probably going gleefully watching the hype surrounding the film. The web is awash in anticipation of Friday’s launch and the critiques are, for essentially the most half, optimistic. A film model of the doll has offered out, and on Wednesday it was introduced that the movie has essentially the most ticket presales since Avatar: The Way of Water.
The stars and director of the movie, too, have painted the film as a tongue-in-cheek have a look at Barbie’s historical past, the model’s misfires, in addition to the rhetoric surrounding the doll since her conception.
Gerwig additionally dedicated to casting a essential lens on the patriarchy and set the Barbie film in a world the place ladies are in cost — for instance, Issa Rae performs President Barbie, and Barbie Land has all ladies justices on its Supreme Court.
“I think in a lot of other hands, a Barbie movie would remain surface level. But I knew Greta (Gerwig) was going to have a lot to say, and I knew she was going to Trojan Horse a lot of… big issues within a very fun world,” Margot Robbie, who performs the titular function, stated.
Mattel’s technique over time to make the Barbie model extra numerous and inclusive can even be mirrored again to audiences by means of the casting selections, stated Robbie.
“I hope people walk away… I hope that they feel good about themselves watching it,” she stated. “I feel like there’s some sort of relief in this movie and that the message ultimately is, ‘You’re good. You’re good as you are.’”
No matter the way you slice it, Barbie has at all times been — and can proceed to be — a lightning rod. Debates surrounding her ethical and social significance will proceed to rage, irrespective of what number of new dolls or films are put out into the world.
For some, she is going to proceed to characterize all that’s fallacious with magnificence beliefs and capitalism, whereas others will proceed to carry her up as a conduit for the goals and aspirations of younger youngsters.
Just as actual ladies are policed daily for his or her our bodies, their goals, how they act and what they obtain, so, too, will Barbie.