Indigenous pot shop from London, Ont., challenging orthodoxy of big retail cannabis in Canada | 24CA News

Canada
Published 09.12.2022
Indigenous pot shop from London, Ont., challenging orthodoxy of big retail cannabis in Canada | 24CA News

An unlicensed, Indigenous-owned hashish retail retailer has opened its first city location in London, Ont., seeking to declare area in a crowded market by promoting hashish its personal means — doubtlessly setting the stage for a serious take a look at of Ontario’s hashish retail legal guidelines.

Maurice French, 51, a self-described entrepreneur from Chippewas of the Thames First Nation, held the grand opening of the Spirit River Cannabis buying and selling put up on Saturday. The London retailer is the latest in his fleet of three dispensaries, situated in Ipperwash, Melbourne and Chippewas of the Thames — and the one location inside a serious city centre.

Spirit River’s debut places it in direct competitors with greater than 40 personal hashish retailers in London, whose operations usually are not solely licensed however tightly regulated by the Alcohol and Gaming Commission of Ontario (AGCO).

Under the AGCO’s guidelines, retailers could not promote their merchandise as “medicine, health or pharmaceuticals,” should cost all relevant taxes underneath the legislation and should supply their merchandise from a federally licensed producer.

By distinction, French sells his product tax-free, promotes it as conventional drugs and says it’s 80 to 90 per cent “sourced by First Nations people.”

‘We’re exercising our constitutional rights’

“We’re exercising our constitutional rights and our treaty rights to fend off economic genocide,” French stated. “This is a medicine.”

The AGCO wouldn’t touch upon French’s arrival within the market, saying solely that his retailer just isn’t licensed by the provincial hashish regulator. 

Spirit River Cannabis, situated at 72 Wellington St., held its grand opening in downtown London on Saturday. French, the shop’s proprietor, is advertising and marketing his product as conventional drugs and sells it tax-free. (Colin Butler/CBC)

French stated that whereas he isn’t provincially licensed, he nonetheless follows strict requirements, promoting hashish underneath the bylaws and security protocols laid out by the North Shore Anishnabek Cannabis Association.

“Our rules are similar,” he stated. “Our product is all tested and sampled.”

French’s retailer is likely to be new, but it surely’s on no account the primary Indigenous hashish retailer to promote its wares by itself phrases inside a serious city centre.

Mississaugas of the Credit Medicine Wheel has a variety of retailers throughout Ontario, together with three in Toronto and, like French, operates underneath the premise that it is providing drugs, whereas preventing again in opposition to “economic genocide.” 

Owner not in search of a combat

However, French stated he isn’t seeking to begin a combat with the authorities; he is merely asserting his rights as an entrepreneur and a Chippewa man.

“We’re only here to be amicable. We didn’t come here to cause friction,” French stated.

The London hashish market has about 40 personal firms competing for market area within the metropolis. Unlike the others, Spirit River just isn’t licensed by the AGCO and provides its product tax-free. (Colin Butler/CBC)

“We’re trying to work with the city, the landowner, because truth and reconciliation and decolonization is a big thing right now. The mayor recognizes it before their meetings that they’re on traditional territories and traditional lands.”

That land acknowledgement was cited in letters written by French’s uncle, adviser, clan chief and longtime Indigenous civil rights activist Del Riley. The two males personally delivered letters asserting their intentions to open the shop and promote hashish inside metropolis limits to London Mayor Josh Morgan and London police Chief Steve Williams on Nov. 24.


“It’s the law of the land. We’re enforcing the Constitution of Canada, and we’re doing it peacefully,” Riley instructed 24CA News.

“Our rights come from our nation, and the province of Ontario is not a nation. It has to go to the federal government every time we have issues on aboriginal and treaty rights, they have to run to the feds. They can’t do it themselves.”

Mayor and police chief decline remark

London’s mayor and police chief declined to remark to 24CA News. French stated he hasn’t but obtained a response from both the police service or metropolis corridor.

It is not clear what, if something, authorities can or will do. The Ministry of the Attorney General didn’t return a request for remark from 24CA News, and a number of other consultants in legislation, Indigenous tradition and historical past declined to supply evaluation on the story.

If something had been to occur, French stated he believes he has authorized precedent on his facet.

The related sections of the Charter of Rights and Freedoms cling exterior French’s London retailer as a reminder to everybody, together with his workers, his clients and the authorities. (Colin Butler/CBC)

The Crown threw out its case in opposition to him in May after his dispensary on Chippewas of the Thames, the place the sale of hashish is illegitimate, was raided by the Ontario Provincial Police in 2018. After the raid, he was charged in December 2018 underneath the Cannabis Act with possessing hashish for the aim of promoting.

French, together with his legal professionals — together with the help of Riley and his legal professionals — launched a constitutional problem in opposition to the fees, the place they argued the band council’s ban on dispensaries was an infringement of French’s constitutional rights and the rights of sufferers who bought his merchandise.

According to court docket filings within the case, French’s legal professionals argued that the OPP raid prevented “Aboriginals from dispensing medical cannabis in-person to Aboriginal patients.” This denied them “the Aboriginal approach to traditional healing and plant medicine,” which is enshrined as an Indigenous cultural proper underneath S. 35 of the Charter of Rights and Freedoms.

Maurice French now hangs the related sections of Canada’s Constitution exterior the door of his London retailer as a reminder to everybody, together with his workers, his clients and the authorities.

“We as First Nations have a traditional right to sell our medicines on our territories,” he stated.

Chief Jacqueline French of the Chippewas of the Thames First Nation didn’t reply to a request for remark from 24CA News.