OPINION | When we donate to food banks, we don’t really solve hunger | 24CA News
This column is an opinion by Lourdes Juan, a Calgary-based entrepreneur and concrete planner. For extra details about CBC’s Opinion part, please see the FAQ.
Like many Canadians, I grew up being requested to donate to the native meals financial institution. My college held common meals financial institution drives, the place college students had been inspired to carry cans of soup and containers of macaroni to highschool assemblies.
I keep in mind my mother, who labored a 3rd job so our household of 5 might have entry to meals, would usually spend what little cash she had on the finish of the week on hamper packs. When we went grocery buying, I’d watch with my sisters as she positioned these packages into the meals financial institution field at our grocery retailer’s exit.
Food financial institution drives and donation containers are in all places, particularly right now of the yr. Many of us donate with no second thought, and for good purpose.
Today, 5.8 million Canadians reside in food-insecure households. This means households are making powerful selections about whether or not they feed themselves, feed their kids, or preserve the lights and warmth on. This contains 1.4 million kids.
And so we, as Canadians, put time and vitality into meals banks. We stuff buses, we go away cans out on our doorstep, we pack hampers, we educate our youngsters about meals banks, and we volunteer our time, in hopes that the 5.8 million quantity is decrease the following yr.
A short lived repair
Every yr, when these donation containers overflow or fundraising campaigns attain their targets, we have fun. We pat ourselves on the again. We did good.
Sure donating makes individuals really feel good, but it surely’s a short lived repair.
Why? Because we’re not addressing the basis difficulty. I do know this after years of working within the meals house and years spent eager about meals insecurity. (Simply put, meals insecurity is a scarcity of entry to an satisfactory weight loss program, which means sufficient high quality meals.)

The arguments about meals banks concentrating on the signs of meals insecurity, fairly than the causes, have been properly made over time.
I wish to be clear that meals banks are important. We will at all times want an emergency group, coming to the fast rescue. They are one a part of the answer, one a part of the puzzle, however additionally they assist preserve individuals in cycles of want.
Food banks are, at finest, a Band-Aid resolution. These warehouses of donated meals are a part of a stigmatized system.
They are sometimes bodily difficult to get to, and plenty of limitations exist to obtain a hamper that won’t even comprise culturally-appropriate meals.
Canadians obtain emergency hampers from meals banks after they supply solutions to questions on their earnings and bills, present legitimate ID, and journey (usually nice distances on public transit) to a meals financial institution to line up and decide up their provisions.
Imagine your grocery retailer journey perusing aisles being changed by an extended bus journey to a warehouse, private questions being thrown at you, after which having to lug a massive field — of things you don’t have any say over — house on the bus.
Giving at Christmas to organizations that do not deal with the basis causes of meals insecurity offers the general public the misunderstanding that after the funding drive is over the issue is over. It shouldn’t be.
Put merely, meals banks aren’t the answer to starvation. Canada’s first meals financial institution opened in Edmonton, throughout the Eighties recession. It was designed as a short lived resolution.
Four a long time later, meals banks have change into a mainstay in our society, regardless that they do not tackle meals insecurity.
Other items of the puzzle
I’ve spent the final decade working in what the not-for-profit sector calls the meals rescue house. The work is about getting good meals that will in any other case be discarded, like unused restaurant meals, to service businesses in want.
This mannequin helps neighborhood members entry contemporary meals with extra dignity. In Calgary, this helps inventory a cell grocery retailer the place neighborhood members can get entry to contemporary fruits, greens, bread and eggs at an inexpensive value.
This is meals that’s culturally acceptable, offered near the place they work or dwell and it is a welcoming place the place they’ll store with neighbours, and the place they do not need to show how poor they’re to entry their fundamental wants.
Working to search out options like this with individuals who expertise meals insecurity brings dignity and empowerment to the method.

I’ve seen a lot good come from studying what neighborhood members need out of meals entry. How there are higher paths, like neighborhood meals centres that provide restaurant-style dinners and cooking courses.
Gift-card packages that put the facility of buying into the arms of households themselves.
Community fridges, the place anybody can drop off a donation of their neighbourhood.
Local forex packages that encourage native consumption. And I’m a part of a brand new pay-what-you-want mannequin that provides individuals alternative, in order that if they should pay their electrical invoice that week, they’ll pay rather less for meals.
Food entry mustn’t come at a price to somebody’s dignity. It must be inexpensive, handy, year-round, culturally acceptable, and proof of earnings should not be a barrier to entry.
I grew up donating to native meals banks and being taught that they had been the way in which individuals much less lucky than us bought meals.
I would like my son to develop up realizing that fixing starvation is about a lot greater than handing somebody a hamper of macaroni and pasta sauce.
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