Scientific breakthrough made in Saskatoon canola protection study | 24CA News

Canada
Published 22.05.2023
Scientific breakthrough made in Saskatoon canola protection study  | 24CA News

Scientists at Saskatoon’s Research and Development Centre have made a 10-year breakthrough within the combat battling clubroot in a number of the province’s hottest crops.

The soil-borne illness assaults the roots of vegetation, making it laborious for them to correctly transport water, leading to development points in fields like canola.

The illness additionally assaults vegetable species like cabbage, turnips, and kale.

This canola plants root shows a serious clubroot infection. Photo courtesy of AAFC.

This canola vegetation root reveals a critical clubroot an infection. Photo courtesy of AAFC.

“It’s a disease that spreads very quickly,” stated researcher Fengqun Yu. “From one field to thousands and thousands of fields. It’s a huge stress to canola production. The industry makes $30 million a year.”

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It is widespread throughout the prairies and western Canada.

“Our research is very critical in the greenhouse and the lab.”

Fengqun stated the crop administration strategies like sanitation charges and crop rotation schedules have all been used to gradual the unfold of clubroot.

His crew desires to sort out the issue at its root and develop illness resistant canola by altering genetics.

Vegetable species attacked by clubroot have already got some form of resistance of their genetic make-up. The analysis crew is working via phases to switch the resistant genes into canola to guard it.

“We are doing the pre-breeding work so we closely work with breeders that are both private and public. So right now, our genetic information including the gene location and genetic markers are delivered to a private company like BSF and Pioneer,” stated Fengqun. “We’re doing the work, really wanting to benefit canola production. We really want the grower to receive great benefit from our study.”

The crew has already recognized greater than 20 clubroot resistance genes and are testing it in strains of canola being grown.

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