Yellen: No federal bailout for collapsed Silicon Valley Bank

Technology
Published 12.03.2023
Yellen: No federal bailout for collapsed Silicon Valley Bank

WILMINGTON, Del. –


U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen stated Sunday that the federal authorities wouldn’t bail out Silicon Valley Bank, however is working to assist depositors who’re involved about their cash.


The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insures deposits as much as US$250,000, however lots of the firms and rich individuals who used the financial institution — recognized for its relationships with expertise startups and enterprise capital — had greater than that quantity of their account. There are fears that some staff throughout the nation will not obtain their paycheques.


Yellen, in an interview with CBS’ “Face the Nation,” offered few particulars on the federal government’s subsequent steps. But she emphasised that the state of affairs was a lot completely different from the monetary disaster nearly 15 years in the past, which led to financial institution bailouts to guard the business.


“We’re not going to do that again,” she stated. “But we are concerned about depositors, and we’re focused on trying to meet their needs.”


With Wall Street rattled, Yellen tried to reassure Americans that there will probably be no domino impact after the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank.


“The American banking system is really safe and well capitalized,” she stated. “It’s resilient.”


Silicon Valley Bank, based mostly in Santa Clara, Calif., is the nation’s Sixteenth-largest financial institution. It was the second largest financial institution failure in U.S. historical past after the collapse of Washington Mutual in 2008. The financial institution served largely expertise staff and enterprise capital-backed firms, together with a few of the business’s best-known manufacturers.


Silicon Valley Bank started its slide into insolvency when its prospects, largely expertise firms that wanted money as they struggled to get financing, began withdrawing their deposits. The financial institution needed to promote bonds at a loss to cowl the withdrawals, resulting in the most important failure of a U.S. monetary establishment for the reason that top of the monetary disaster.


Yellen described rising rates of interest, which have been elevated by the U.S. Federal Reserve to fight inflation, because the core drawback for Silicon Valley Bank. Many of its belongings, corresponding to bonds or mortgage-backed securities, misplaced market worth as charges climbed.


“The problems with the tech sector aren’t at the heart of the problems at this bank,” she stated.


Yellen stated she anticipated regulators to think about “a wide range of available options,” together with the acquisition of Silicon Valley Bank by one other establishment. So far, nevertheless, no purchaser has stepped ahead.


Sheila Bair, who was the FDIC chair throughout the 2008 monetary disaster, recalled that with nearly all of the financial institution failures throughout that point, “we sold a failed bank to a healthy bank. And usually, the healthy acquirer would also cover the uninsured because they wanted the franchise value of those large depositors so optimally, that’s the best outcome.” But with Silicon Valley Bank, she instructed NBC’s “Meet the Press,” “this was a liquidity failure, it was a bank run, so they didn’t have time to prepare to market the bank. So they’re having to do that now, and playing catch-up.”


Regulators seized the financial institution’s belongings on Friday. Deposits which are insured by the federal authorities are presupposed to be accessible by Monday morning.


“I’ve been working all weekend with our banking regulators to design appropriate policies to address this situation,” Yellen stated. “I can’t really provide further details at this time.”


House Speaker Kevin McCarthy, R-Calif., instructed Fox News Channel’s “Sunday Morning Futures” that he hoped the administration would announce the subsequent steps as quickly as Sunday.


“They do have the tools to handle the current situation, they do know the seriousness of this and they are working to try to come forward with some announcement before the markets open,” he stated.


McCarthy additionally expressed hope that Silicon Valley Bank can be bought.


“I think that would be the best outcome to move forward and cool the markets and let people understand that we can move forward in the right manner,” he stated.


Democratic Rep. Ro Khanna, whose district contains the town the place the financial institution has its headquarters, stated it was crucial that the federal government assure all depositors and that they “have full access to their accounts Monday morning.”


“Time is ticking,” he instructed CBS.


Sen. Mark Warner, D-Va., stated in an interview with ABC News’ “This Week” that he was involved that the financial institution’s collapse may immediate nervous folks to switch cash from different regional banks to bigger establishments.


“We don’t want further consolidation,” he stated.


Warner prompt there can be a “moral hazard” in reimbursing depositors in extra of the US$250,000 restrict and stated an acquisition can be the very best subsequent step.


“I’m more optimistic this morning than I was yesterday afternoon at this time,” he stated. “But, again, we will see how this plays out during the rest of the day.”


He added: “What we’ve got to focus on right now is how do we make sure there’s not contagion.”


U.S. President Joe Biden and Gov. Gavin Newsom, D-Calif., spoke about “efforts to address the situation” on Saturday, though the White House didn’t present further particulars on subsequent steps.


Newsom stated the aim was to “stabilize the situation as quickly as possible, to protect jobs, people’s livelihoods, and the entire innovation ecosystem that has served as a tent pole for our economy.”


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Associated Press reporter Hope Yen in Washington contributed to this report.